CD Nomenclature 2015: Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigen Workshops as a Driving Force in Immunology.
Identifieur interne : 003094 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003093; suivant : 003095CD Nomenclature 2015: Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigen Workshops as a Driving Force in Immunology.
Auteurs : Pablo Engel [États-Unis] ; Laurence Boumsell [France] ; Robert Balderas [États-Unis] ; Armand Bensussan [France] ; Valter Gattei [Italie] ; Vaclav Horejsi [République tchèque] ; Bo-Quan Jin [République populaire de Chine] ; Fabio Malavasi [Italie] ; Frank Mortari [États-Unis] ; Reinhard Schwartz-Albiez [Allemagne] ; Hannes Stockinger [Autriche] ; Menno C. Van Zelm [Australie] ; Heddy Zola ; Georgina Clark [Australie]Source :
- Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) [ 1550-6606 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- immunologie : Anticorps monoclonaux, Antigènes CD.
- Antigènes CD, Humains, Marqueurs biologiques, Terminologie comme sujet.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , classification : Antigens, CD.
- chemical , immunology : Antibodies, Monoclonal, Antigens, CD.
- chemical : Biomarkers.
- Humans, Terminology as Topic.
Abstract
CD (cluster of differentiation) Ags are cell surface molecules expressed on leukocytes and other cells relevant for the immune system. CD nomenclature has been universally adopted by the scientific community and is officially approved by the International Union of Immunological Societies and sanctioned by the World Health Organization. It provides a unified designation system for mAbs, as well as for the cell surface molecules that they recognize. This nomenclature was established by the Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigens Workshops. In addition to defining the CD nomenclature, these workshops have been instrumental in identifying and determining the expression and function of cell surface molecules. Over the past 30 y, the data generated by the 10 Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigens Workshops have led to the characterization and formal designation of more than 400 molecules. CD molecules are commonly used as cell markers, allowing the identification and isolation of leukocyte populations, subsets, and differentiation stages. mAbs against these molecules have proven to be essential for biomedical research and diagnosis, as well as in biotechnology. More recently, they have been recognized as invaluable tools for the treatment of several malignancies and autoimmune diseases. In this article, we describe how the CD nomenclature was established, present the official updated list of CD molecules, and provide a rationale for their usefulness in the 21st century.
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1502033
PubMed: 26546687
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Autriche, France, Italie, République populaire de Chine, République tchèque, États-Unis
- Bade-Wurtemberg, Californie, District de Karlsruhe, Minnesota, Nouvelle-Galles du Sud, Piémont, Vienne (Autriche), Île-de-France
- Heidelberg, Paris, Sydney, Turin, Vienne (Autriche)
- Université de Sydney
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pengel@ub.edu.</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Immunology Unit, Department of Cell Biology, Immunology, and Neurosciences, Medical School, University of Barcelona, Barcelona 08036</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Barcelona 08036</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boumsell, Laurence" sort="Boumsell, Laurence" uniqKey="Boumsell L" first="Laurence" last="Boumsell">Laurence Boumsell</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INSERM, Paris 75014, France;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INSERM, Paris 75014</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>75014</wicri:noRegion><placeName><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Balderas, Robert" sort="Balderas, Robert" uniqKey="Balderas R" first="Robert" last="Balderas">Robert Balderas</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA 95131;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>BD Biosciences, San Jose</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bensussan, Armand" sort="Bensussan, Armand" uniqKey="Bensussan A" first="Armand" last="Bensussan">Armand Bensussan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INSERM U976, Hospital Saint Louis, University of Paris, Paris 75010, France;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INSERM U976, Hospital Saint Louis, University of Paris, Paris 75010</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>75010</wicri:noRegion><placeName><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gattei, Valter" sort="Gattei, Valter" uniqKey="Gattei V" first="Valter" last="Gattei">Valter Gattei</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Oncological Referral Center, Aviano 33081, Italy;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Oncological Referral Center, Aviano 33081</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aviano 33081</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Horejsi, Vaclav" sort="Horejsi, Vaclav" uniqKey="Horejsi V" first="Vaclav" last="Horejsi">Vaclav Horejsi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Molecular Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 142 20, Czech Republic;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Molecular Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 142 20</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Prague 142 20</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jin, Bo Quan" sort="Jin, Bo Quan" uniqKey="Jin B" first="Bo-Quan" last="Jin">Bo-Quan Jin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Immunology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Xi'an 710032</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malavasi, Fabio" sort="Malavasi, Fabio" uniqKey="Malavasi F" first="Fabio" last="Malavasi">Fabio Malavasi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Immunogenetics and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126, Italy;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Immunogenetics and Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin 10126</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Turin</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Piémont</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mortari, Frank" sort="Mortari, Frank" uniqKey="Mortari F" first="Frank" last="Mortari">Frank Mortari</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>R&D Systems, Bio-Techne Corporation, Minneapolis, MN 55413;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>R&D Systems, Bio-Techne Corporation, Minneapolis</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schwartz Albiez, Reinhard" sort="Schwartz Albiez, Reinhard" uniqKey="Schwartz Albiez R" first="Reinhard" last="Schwartz-Albiez">Reinhard Schwartz-Albiez</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Tumor Immunology Program, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg 69120, Germany;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Tumor Immunology Program, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg 69120</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region><settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stockinger, Hannes" sort="Stockinger, Hannes" uniqKey="Stockinger H" first="Hannes" last="Stockinger">Hannes Stockinger</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Centre for Pathophysiology, Infectiology, and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Centre for Pathophysiology, Infectiology, and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Zelm, Menno C" sort="Van Zelm, Menno C" uniqKey="Van Zelm M" first="Menno C" last="Van Zelm">Menno C. Van Zelm</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Immunology, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Immunology, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3004</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Victoria 3004</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zola, Heddy" sort="Zola, Heddy" uniqKey="Zola H" first="Heddy" last="Zola">Heddy Zola</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Child Health Research Institute and University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, Australia; and.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Australia; and</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, Georgina" sort="Clark, Georgina" uniqKey="Clark G" first="Georgina" last="Clark">Georgina Clark</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Dendritic Cell Research, Australian and New Zealand Army Corps Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney 2139, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dendritic Cell Research, Australian and New Zealand Army Corps Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney 2139</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)</title><idno type="eISSN">1550-6606</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Monoclonal (immunology)</term><term>Antigens, CD (classification)</term><term>Antigens, CD (immunology)</term><term>Biomarkers</term><term>Humans</term><term>Terminology as Topic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticorps monoclonaux (immunologie)</term><term>Antigènes CD ()</term><term>Antigènes CD (immunologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Marqueurs biologiques</term><term>Terminologie comme sujet</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Antigens, CD</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Monoclonal</term><term>Antigens, CD</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomarkers</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticorps monoclonaux</term><term>Antigènes CD</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term><term>Terminology as Topic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antigènes CD</term><term>Humains</term><term>Marqueurs biologiques</term><term>Terminologie comme sujet</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">CD (cluster of differentiation) Ags are cell surface molecules expressed on leukocytes and other cells relevant for the immune system. CD nomenclature has been universally adopted by the scientific community and is officially approved by the International Union of Immunological Societies and sanctioned by the World Health Organization. It provides a unified designation system for mAbs, as well as for the cell surface molecules that they recognize. This nomenclature was established by the Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigens Workshops. In addition to defining the CD nomenclature, these workshops have been instrumental in identifying and determining the expression and function of cell surface molecules. Over the past 30 y, the data generated by the 10 Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigens Workshops have led to the characterization and formal designation of more than 400 molecules. CD molecules are commonly used as cell markers, allowing the identification and isolation of leukocyte populations, subsets, and differentiation stages. mAbs against these molecules have proven to be essential for biomedical research and diagnosis, as well as in biotechnology. More recently, they have been recognized as invaluable tools for the treatment of several malignancies and autoimmune diseases. In this article, we describe how the CD nomenclature was established, present the official updated list of CD molecules, and provide a rationale for their usefulness in the 21st century.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Autriche</li><li>France</li><li>Italie</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>République tchèque</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li><li>Californie</li><li>District de Karlsruhe</li><li>Minnesota</li><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li><li>Piémont</li><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Heidelberg</li><li>Paris</li><li>Sydney</li><li>Turin</li><li>Vienne (Autriche)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Sydney</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Zola, Heddy" sort="Zola, Heddy" uniqKey="Zola H" first="Heddy" last="Zola">Heddy Zola</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Engel, Pablo" sort="Engel, Pablo" uniqKey="Engel P" first="Pablo" last="Engel">Pablo Engel</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Balderas, Robert" sort="Balderas, Robert" uniqKey="Balderas R" first="Robert" last="Balderas">Robert Balderas</name><name sortKey="Mortari, Frank" sort="Mortari, Frank" uniqKey="Mortari F" first="Frank" last="Mortari">Frank Mortari</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Boumsell, Laurence" sort="Boumsell, Laurence" uniqKey="Boumsell L" first="Laurence" last="Boumsell">Laurence Boumsell</name></region><name sortKey="Bensussan, Armand" sort="Bensussan, Armand" uniqKey="Bensussan A" first="Armand" last="Bensussan">Armand Bensussan</name></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gattei, Valter" sort="Gattei, Valter" uniqKey="Gattei V" first="Valter" last="Gattei">Valter Gattei</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Malavasi, Fabio" sort="Malavasi, Fabio" uniqKey="Malavasi F" first="Fabio" last="Malavasi">Fabio Malavasi</name></country><country name="République tchèque"><noRegion><name sortKey="Horejsi, Vaclav" sort="Horejsi, Vaclav" uniqKey="Horejsi V" first="Vaclav" last="Horejsi">Vaclav Horejsi</name></noRegion></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jin, Bo Quan" sort="Jin, Bo Quan" uniqKey="Jin B" first="Bo-Quan" last="Jin">Bo-Quan Jin</name></noRegion></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bade-Wurtemberg"><name sortKey="Schwartz Albiez, Reinhard" sort="Schwartz Albiez, Reinhard" uniqKey="Schwartz Albiez R" first="Reinhard" last="Schwartz-Albiez">Reinhard Schwartz-Albiez</name></region></country><country name="Autriche"><region name="Vienne (Autriche)"><name sortKey="Stockinger, Hannes" sort="Stockinger, Hannes" uniqKey="Stockinger H" first="Hannes" last="Stockinger">Hannes Stockinger</name></region></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Van Zelm, Menno C" sort="Van Zelm, Menno C" uniqKey="Van Zelm M" first="Menno C" last="Van Zelm">Menno C. Van Zelm</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Clark, Georgina" sort="Clark, Georgina" uniqKey="Clark G" first="Georgina" last="Clark">Georgina Clark</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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